What is Artisanal Mining ASM United Nations Economic
Artisanal Mining is characterised by manual labour or minimal to no mechanization; minimal to no geological knowledge; minimal to no start up capital; is usually unfavourable or unbankable due to lack of adequate specific policy and regulatory frameworks; is sometimes formal with precarious mining passes/cards but mostly informal; difficult to describe as organised
The role of artisanal and small scale mining in China s
The last decades have seen increased international attention paid to a number of features of artisanal and small scale mining ASM The beneficial roles of ASM in society and the economy in many countries however are often overlooked while its negative impacts dominate official press coverage and scholarly publications of the sector